The best solution is to paraphrase everything: rewrite the plagiarized parts in your own words, introduce the passage properly, and add a parenthetical citation. If you have any doubts about the way you are using sources, talk to your instructor as soon as you can. When most of what you want to say comes from a single source, either quote directly or paraphrase.
In both cases, introduce your borrowed words or ideas by attributing them to the author and then follow them with a parenthetical citation. The secret of using sources productively is to make them work for you to support and amplify your ideas.
If you find, as you work at paraphrasing, quoting, and citing, that you are only pasting sources together with a few of your own words and ideas thrown in-that too much of your paper comes from your sources and not enough from your own mind-then go back and start over. Try rewriting the paper without looking at your sources, just using your own ideas; after you have completed a draft entirely of your own, add the specific words and ideas from your sources to support what you want to say.
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Five Types of Plagiarism: Dr. Barnbaum of Valdosta State University. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results.
Search this Guide Search. Academic Honesty Learn what plagiarism is and how to avoid it. Types of Plagiarism. Below are five common types of plagiarism: Five Popular Types of Plagiarism Copying and Pasting Plagiarism Anytime you copy and paste verbatim from a source and do not give the source credit it is plagiarism.
How you can use this source without accidentally plagiarizing? When you want to express an idea or information from a source, paraphrase or summarize it. Simply changing a few words or using a synonym tool is not correct paraphrasing.
In fact, you may unintentionally change the meaning of the source. When you want to include an exact phrase, sentence or passage from a source, use a quotation. That means you need to place quotation marks around any text that is copied directly from the source. Be sure to introduce each quote in your own words, and avoid using standalone quotations as full sentences.
For example, if you state that Washington, D. There are many relevant examples of plagiarism in different industries, from pop culture to academia and public speaking.
Dissertation plagiarism committed by other famous politicians, such as former Senator John Walsh, former German Defense Secretary Karl Theodor zu Guttenberg, and former Hungarian President Pal Schmitt, led to their resignations and their degrees being revoked. Source: CNN Reusing or copying existing materials has been a big part of many types of art.
However, it is still possible to plagiarize art. In , famous Pop Art artist Andy Warhol was sued by photographer Patricia Caulfield, who claimed unauthorized use of one of her photographs.
Warhol had seen her photo of hibiscus flowers in the issue of Modern Photography, and used it for his silkscreen work Flowers. This led to enduring reputation costs and a large financial settlement. Source: Garden Collage Many political speeches revolve around similar themes, but while it is natural to draw inspiration from previous speeches, paraphrasing too closely is considered plagiarism. In , a speech Melania Trump gave at the Republican National Convention was found to have copied several paragraphs almost-verbatim from a speech Michelle Obama gave at the Democratic National Convention.
Joe Biden was found to have committed similar plagiarism in a speech he gave during the presidential campaign, paraphrasing a speech by Welsh politician Neil Kinnock too closely. Source: CNN While technically no one owns a chord progression or particular combination of sounds, plagiarism in the music industry is a common accusation. In , the 9th U. This sets a precedent that new music must be different in both style and substance from previously-copyrighted songs.
Your professor or audience may be able to detect plagiarism if the formatting, style, or tone of your content changes abruptly or seems inconsistent.
If your content looks or sounds familiar, a simple Google search may be all it takes. Most academic institutions utilize some sort of plagiarism checker tool to make sure submitted content is original. If your content is too similar to content found by the checker, you may be suspected of plagiarism. Online plagiarism checkers work in a similar way to the ones that universities use.
You upload your document and the checker scans it, checking for any similarities to websites, journals, or other published sources within their database. After the scan is complete, the checker shows you similarities it found between your text and the content in its database, often in the form of a percentage. You can then scroll through, adding quotations or citations if needed.
There are many plagiarism checker tools on the market, and they vary in service provision and quality. Plagiarism checkers also vary in terms of privacy and confidentiality. When choosing a plagiarism checker, make sure that you read the fine print. Others upload your data to an internal content database or share it with third parties. Are you a teacher or professor who would like to educate your students about plagiarism?
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