Paleontologists plan, direct and conduct projects in the field. They dig up fossils and collect core samples from the soil and bodies of water and prepare them for transport to the institution where they will be studied.
They gather and analyze data. They write reports and papers and may present their findings to colleagues at professional meetings and teaching institutions. Some paleontologists write grants in order to get funding for their projects. For most jobs in paleontology, you'll need a Ph.
As an undergraduate, you'll need to gain a strong foundation in chemistry, physics, calculus, statistics and computer science in addition to biology and geology.
Field and lab experience are important in preparing for coursework at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Volunteer opportunities exist at museums and with local mineral and fossil clubs, which are often university sponsored. Common employers of paleontologists include natural history museums, universities and the petroleum industry.
Museum positions usually involve examining, classifying and presenting fossils for the museum's collection, while university positions may include performing research and fieldwork along with teaching students.
Paleontologists working in the petroleum industry often help oil and gas extraction professionals find sources. Traveling, working in remote areas and having irregular hours are all possible depending on your employer. Having doctoral degrees, paleontologists have the potential to earn a generous salary, although how much a paleontologist will make starting out may be lower.
Generally, you can expect your salary to rise as you get more experience working as a paleontologist.
According to the BLS, geoscientists will see a 14 percent job increase between and , changing the overall employment from 32, geoscientists in to 36, in This is twice the 7 percent growth for all occupations in general and is due to a focus on environmental protection, alternative energies and resource management, in addition to more demand in the oil and gas extraction industries.
Ashley Donohoe started writing professionally in about career, business and technology topics. Dating of fossils is derived from the ages of rock layers above and below the fossils in a process called radiometric dating, according to the University of California Berkeley.
While many paleontologists work in museums and college research labs, some help recover fossils in the coal and oil industries. Salary and Qualifications. The U. Bureau of Labor Statistics categorizes paleontologists as geoscientists, which also includes geologists, geochemists and seismologists. To succeed in their field, paleontologists must be knowledgeable about many different sciences, including biology, chemistry, geology and physics. Other essential requirements include math, critical-thinking, problem-solving, interpersonal, speaking, writing and computer skills.
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